Soon after diagnosis, you will begin exploring the wide range of treatments available to help manage symptoms of Parkinson’s. Since Parkinson’s looks different for everyone, no two treatment paths will be the same. Treatment typically includes some combination of medication, exercise and rehabilitation strategies like physical and speech therapy to manage symptoms and give you the best possible quality of life. Non-medical therapies are just as important as medication. These therapies can treat or prevent many symptoms affecting movement, speech and your ability to do daily life and work activities.

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement. There is no cure, but treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Medications:

• Levodopa: The primary medication for Parkinson's, it increases dopamine levels in the brain.

• Dopamine agonists: These medications mimic dopamine and can help reduce tremors and stiffness.

• MAO-B inhibitors: These drugs prevent the breakdown of dopamine in the brain.

• Anticholinergics: These medications help control tremors and drooling.

Other Therapies:

• Deep brain stimulation (DBS): A surgical procedure that implants electrodes in the brain to regulate abnormal electrical activity.

• Focused ultrasound surgery (FUS): A non-invasive procedure that uses ultrasound waves to target specific areas of the brain and improve symptoms.

• Physical therapy: Exercises to improve balance, coordination, and mobility.

• Occupational therapy: Activities to help patients with daily tasks, such as dressing and eating.

• Speech therapy: To address speech problems, such as tremors and slurred speech.

• Lifestyle changes: Exercise, a healthy diet, and stress management can help improve symptoms.

Emerging Treatments:

• Gene therapy: Research is ongoing to develop gene therapies that can stop or slow the progression of Parkinson's.

• Stem cell therapy: Stem cells may have the potential to replace damaged dopamine-producing cells in the brain.

• Pharmacological interventions: New medications are being developed to target different aspects of Parkinson's pathology.

Personalized Treatment:

The best treatment plan for Parkinson's disease is individualized based on the patient's symptoms, age, and overall health. It's important to work closely with a healthcare team to determine the most effective treatment options.

What does LSVT BIG do?

• Improves balance, gait, and overall mobility

• Enhances coordination and agility

• Reduces freezing of gait (sudden involuntary stops while walking)

• Increases the amplitude (size) of movements

How does LSVT BIG work?

LSVT BIG involves intensive, individualized sessions with a certified therapist. The therapist guides the patient through a series of exercises that progressively challenge their movements, forcing them to make bigger, more exaggerated motions. This helps the brain rewire itself and adapt to the new movement patterns.

Who is LSVT BIG for?

LSVT BIG is primarily intended for individuals with Parkinson's disease who are experiencing movement difficulties. It may also be beneficial for other conditions that affect motor control, such as multiple sclerosis or stroke.

Benefits of LSVT BIG

• Studies have shown that LSVT BIG can significantly improve movement and quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease.

• It is a safe and well-tolerated therapy.

• LSVT BIG can provide long-lasting benefits, even after the therapy sessions are completed.

Where to find LSVT BIG

LSVT BIG is typically offered by physical or occupational therapists who are certified in the program. To find a certified therapist, you can contact your healthcare provider or search online.

Additional Information

• LSVT BIG is also known as "Lee Silverman Voice Treatment for Parkinson's Disease Big".

• There is also an LSVT LOUD (Lee Silverman Voice Treatment Loud) program, which focuses on improving speech and communication in people with Parkinson's disease.

• For more information, visit the LSVT Global website: https://www.lsvtglobal.com/

Meditation and Relaxation Techniques

Meditation and relaxation techniques can take many forms. Listening to relaxing music is the most basic form. Mindful meditation can be used to relax and focus on breathing or negative emotions and thoughts. It can also be used to help a person become more aware of their surroundings or body movements. Several studies have shown a connection between Parkinson’s disease symptoms and mindful meditation.