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Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic brain condition that causes progressive damage to brain cells over many years

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic brain condition that causes progressive damage to brain cells over many years. It's characterized by low dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter that helps the brain control movement and coordination. Symptoms can include:

  • Unintended or uncontrollable movements, such as tremors, shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination

  • Slow movement

  • Painful muscle contractions

  • Difficulty speaking

  • Swallowing problems

  • Chewing and eating problems

  • Sleep problems, such as waking up frequently throughout the night, waking up early, or falling asleep during the day

Last changed: 

11/8/25, 1:54 PM

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